Difference between revisions of "Dresden Elektronik Radio Modules"

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TBD
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=Hardware=
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The hardware used Dresden Elektronik radio communication platform described on this page consists of three types of components:
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* Radio/microcontroller modules
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* Development boards (can also be replaced with a custom board)
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* Sniffer (for analyzing communication between the nodes)
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 +
==Radio/microcontroller modules==
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The Dresden Elektronik radio/MCU modules are small modules consisting of a AVR or ARM based microcontroller with integrated radio.
 +
List of all available modules can be seen [https://www.dresden-elektronik.de/funktechnik/products/radio-modules/overview/?L=1 here].
 +
 
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As of July 2015, three types of Dresden Elektronik Radio/microcontroller modules were available in the institute:
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* deRFmega128
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* deRFmega256
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* deRFarm
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{| class="wikitable" style="margin: left;"
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|
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| '''deRFmega128'''
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| '''deRFmega256'''
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| '''deRFarm'''
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|-
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| '''Chip'''
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| ATmega128RFA1
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| ATmega256RFR2
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| AT91SAM7X512
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|-
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| '''Datasheet'''
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| [http://www.atmel.com/Images/Atmel-8266-MCU_Wireless-ATmega128RFA1_Datasheet.pdf Link]
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| [http://www.atmel.com/Images/Atmel-8393-MCU_Wireless-ATmega256RFR2-ATmega128RFR2-ATmega64RFR2_Datasheet.pdf Link]
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| [http://www.atmel.com/Images/doc6120.pdf Link]
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|-
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| '''Platform'''
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| AVR
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| AVR
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| ARM
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|-
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| '''MCU bit width'''
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| 8-bit
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| 8-bit
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| 32-bit
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|-
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| '''Flash size'''
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| 128 kb
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| 256 kb
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| 512 kb
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|-
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| '''SRAM size'''
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| 16 kb
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| 32 kb
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| 128 kb
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|-
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| '''Operating frequency'''
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| 16 MHz
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| 16 MHz
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| 48 MHz
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|-
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| '''Voltage range'''
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| 1.8 - 3.6 V
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| 1.8 - 3.6 V
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| 1.8 - 3.6 V
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|-
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| '''Radio transceiver'''
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| Integrated
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| Integrated
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| AT86RF231
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|-
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| '''Radio frequency'''
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| 2.4 GHz
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| 2.4 GHz
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| 2.4 GHz
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|-
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| '''Interfaces'''
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| JTAG, UART, I2C, ADC, SPI, GPIO
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| JTAG, UART, I2C, ADC, SPI, GPIO
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| JTAG, DBGU, I2C, SPI, UART, USB, RMII, GPIO, ADC
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|-
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| '''Power consumption (TX)'''
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| 18 mA
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| 18 mA
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| 45 mA
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|-
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| '''Power consumption (RX)'''
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| 16 mA
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| 16 mA
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| 45 mA
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|-
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| '''Power consumption (Sleep)'''
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| < 1 µA
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| < 1 µA
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| < 250 µA
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|}
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The 2.4 GHz transceiver that is used in all the modules supports the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.15.4 IEEE 802.15.4 MAC standard].
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The IEEE 802.15.4 MAC standard has support for additional network layers like [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6LoWPAN 6LoWPAN] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZigBee ZigBee]
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(It should be noted, that although the ZigBee protocol is theoretically supported by the standard, it is not supported by the Dresden Elektronik communication stack).

Revision as of 16:11, 7 July 2015

Hardware

The hardware used Dresden Elektronik radio communication platform described on this page consists of three types of components:

  • Radio/microcontroller modules
  • Development boards (can also be replaced with a custom board)
  • Sniffer (for analyzing communication between the nodes)

Radio/microcontroller modules

The Dresden Elektronik radio/MCU modules are small modules consisting of a AVR or ARM based microcontroller with integrated radio. List of all available modules can be seen here.

As of July 2015, three types of Dresden Elektronik Radio/microcontroller modules were available in the institute:

  • deRFmega128
  • deRFmega256
  • deRFarm
deRFmega128 deRFmega256 deRFarm
Chip ATmega128RFA1 ATmega256RFR2 AT91SAM7X512
Datasheet Link Link Link
Platform AVR AVR ARM
MCU bit width 8-bit 8-bit 32-bit
Flash size 128 kb 256 kb 512 kb
SRAM size 16 kb 32 kb 128 kb
Operating frequency 16 MHz 16 MHz 48 MHz
Voltage range 1.8 - 3.6 V 1.8 - 3.6 V 1.8 - 3.6 V
Radio transceiver Integrated Integrated AT86RF231
Radio frequency 2.4 GHz 2.4 GHz 2.4 GHz
Interfaces JTAG, UART, I2C, ADC, SPI, GPIO JTAG, UART, I2C, ADC, SPI, GPIO JTAG, DBGU, I2C, SPI, UART, USB, RMII, GPIO, ADC
Power consumption (TX) 18 mA 18 mA 45 mA
Power consumption (RX) 16 mA 16 mA 45 mA
Power consumption (Sleep) < 1 µA < 1 µA < 250 µA

The 2.4 GHz transceiver that is used in all the modules supports the IEEE 802.15.4 MAC standard. The IEEE 802.15.4 MAC standard has support for additional network layers like 6LoWPAN and ZigBee (It should be noted, that although the ZigBee protocol is theoretically supported by the standard, it is not supported by the Dresden Elektronik communication stack).